
Every week, non-residents ask us the same question: Wyoming or Delaware?
Both states are legitimate choices, each with real, specific advantages. Wyoming consistently stands out for non-residents forming LLCs: it’s faster to form, significantly cheaper to maintain, and offers stronger privacy. Delaware earns its reputation for a different reason, it is the preferred state for corporations raising venture capital or planning to bring in investors.
This guide lays out what each state actually offers, so you can make the right call based on what you’re building.
In this guide, you’ll learn:
But first, let’s be clear about what we’re comparing. An LLC (Limited Liability Company) and a Corporation (C-Corp) are different legal structures with different tax treatment, governance requirements, and investor compatibility. Most non-residents forming a US entity to run a service or online business form an LLC. Founders raising institutional capital typically form a C-Corporation.
| Feature | Wyoming LLC | Delaware LLC |
|---|---|---|
| State filing fee | $100 | $160 |
| Annual fee | $60 (Annual Report) | $400 (Franchise Tax) |
| Annual fee due date | 1st of anniversary month | June 1 (hard deadline) |
| Late payment penalty | Administrative dissolution risk | $200 + 1.5%/month interest |
| Franchise tax | None | $400/year flat |
| State income tax | None | None (out-of-state income) |
| Anonymous State | Yes | Yes |
| Formation speed | Fast, electronic docs immediately | 24-hr service; physical docs: 10–15 biz days |
| VC/investor preference | Low | High (for C-Corps) |
| 5-year state cost | $340 | $1,760 |
For non-US residents who want to form an LLC, Wyoming makes much more sense in most situations. It offers fast filing and approval, a low state filing fee ($100), full anonymity, owner information is not part of Wyoming’s public record , and low maintenance, with just a $60 annual report due on your anniversary month.
Here is a closer look at each advantage.
Wyoming approves LLC formations quickly and delivers electronic documents immediately once the filing is processed. There is no waiting period, approved Articles of Organization are available to download as soon as the state completes the filing.
Unlike Delaware, where formation takes longer to process and approved physical documents can take 10–15 business days to arrive at the registered address, Wyoming provides a faster, more practical experience for founders who need to move quickly.
Wyoming’s cost structure is simple:
There are no additional levies, no income-based fees, and no surprise charges. The $60 annual report is the only recurring obligation.
Contrast this with Delaware, where the Annual LLC Franchise Tax is a flat $400 due on June 1 every year, regardless of whether your LLC earned any revenue that year. Miss the deadline and Delaware adds a $200 penalty, plus 1.5% monthly interest on the unpaid amount.
Over five years, a Wyoming LLC costs $340 in state fees ($100 to form plus four $60 reports). A Delaware LLC costs $1,760 ($160 to form plus four $400 taxes). That $1,420 difference buys you nothing different in terms of legal protection, banking access, or operational capability for most non-resident founders.
| Year | Wyoming | Delaware | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | $100 (formation) | $160 (formation) | $60 |
| Year 2 | $60 | $400 | $340 |
| Year 3 | $60 | $400 | $340 |
| Year 4 | $60 | $400 | $340 |
| Year 5 | $60 | $400 | $340 |
| 5-year total | $340 | $1,760 | $1,420 |
Fees. Delaware raised the LLC annual tax from $300 to $400 starting with the 2026 tax year, so the first $400 payment is due June 1, 2027.
Wyoming does not require member or manager names to appear in the Articles of Organization filed with the state. Your name does not appear in Wyoming’s public business registry, only your registered agent’s details are visible.
This is one of the strongest privacy protections among all US LLC states. For founders who prefer to keep their ownership structure private, whether for personal, business, or international tax-planning reasons, Wyoming’s anonymity is a meaningful, practical advantage.
Sidenote. In states like California, member names are publicly listed in LLC formation documents. In Wyoming, the public record shows only your registered agent’s name and address. Your identity as the owner is not part of the public filing.
For non-residents running a business from outside the US, this simplicity has genuine value.
Delaware is still busy. The state formed 334,461 new business entities in 2025, up 15.4% on 2024, and corporation formations rose 28.1% (see our Delaware business formation statistics).
Delaware’s reputation is well-earned, but it is earned in a specific context. Understanding what Delaware actually offers (and who it benefits) helps you make the right call.
Delaware’s Court of Chancery is a specialist business court with centuries of case law, experienced judges, and no juries. It produces consistent, predictable outcomes in business disputes. For companies with complex governance, multi-party equity structures, or sophisticated investors, this is a meaningful advantage.
Delaware’s LLC Act and General Corporation Law allow extensive customization of governance documents, profit distributions, voting rights, and member arrangements. Major US law firms have built standardized documents around Delaware’s legal framework, which is part of why institutional investors, accelerators, and lawyers often default to it.
If you plan to bring in venture capital, angel investment, or institutional funding at any point, a Delaware C-Corporation is the structure those investors will expect. Most US VCs have fund documents that require or strongly prefer Delaware entities. SAFEs, convertible notes, and priced equity rounds are built on Delaware corporate law.
Note: This investor preference applies specifically to corporations, not LLCs. When investors or accelerators ask for “a Delaware entity,” they mean a Delaware C-Corporation with standard equity instruments. A Delaware LLC is a different structure and generally not what investors are asking for.
If you form a Delaware LLC (as opposed to a corporation), here is what you pay:
The $400 annual franchise tax applies to every Delaware LLC, including those that earned zero revenue. It is not income-based, it is a flat administrative fee for the right to maintain a Delaware LLC.
For most non-residents running a lean business or building in the early stages, this is $340 per year more than Wyoming with no material benefit in return.
This is one of the most overlooked differences between the two states, and one that matters when you need to get operational quickly.
Wyoming approves LLC formations and delivers electronic documents upon processing. Once filed, your Articles of Organization are available for immediate download. StartFleet delivers approved Wyoming formation documents electronically, on same business day.
There is no wait for physical documents. Everything is electronic from the start.
Delaware’s standard processing is slower. StartFleet files all Delaware formations at 24-hour expedited speed by default, meaning documents are processed the next business day rather than waiting in the standard queue.
The 24-hour filing service carries an additional fee on top of the base state filing fee. For a Delaware LLC, this brings the total state fee to $160, compared to Wyoming's flat $100 filing fee.
Beyond the processing time, approved physical documents from Delaware can take an additional 10–15 business days to reach the registered address. If you need formation documents quickly, for example, to open a business bank account, this delay is a real operational consideration.
| Wyoming LLC | Delaware LLC | |
|---|---|---|
| Processing time | 1 business day | 24-hour service (StartFleet default) |
| State filing fee | $100 | $160 (24-hour expedited, StartFleet default) |
| Documents | Electronic documents available immediately on approval | Available after processing |
| Physical document delivery | N/A, fully electronic | 10–15 additional business days |
Wyoming offers more practical advantages for most non-residents: lower annual costs, faster formation, stronger privacy, and simpler compliance. For freelancers, consultants, agency owners, e-commerce sellers, and SaaS founders building bootstrapped businesses, Wyoming provides a straightforward and cost-effective structure.
Delaware LLCs carry the $400 annual franchise tax without delivering meaningfully different legal protections, banking access, or operational capabilities for most non-resident LLC owners.
Generally speaking: for non-residents forming an LLC to run a business, Wyoming is the more practical and cost-efficient choice.
Delaware is the established standard for companies planning to raise institutional capital. If you are building a startup that will seek VC funding, go through Y Combinator or a similar accelerator, issue preferred equity, or bring in investors through SAFEs or convertible notes, a Delaware C-Corporation is the structure your investors will expect and your lawyers will recommend.
Wyoming corporations are lower cost and work well for bootstrapped businesses. For companies not pursuing external investment, a Wyoming corporation is a simpler, more affordable structure.
Generally speaking: for corporations on a fundraising track, Delaware’s legal infrastructure and investor familiarity make it the better-suited choice.
| Item | Wyoming Corporation | Delaware Corporation |
|---|---|---|
| Annual report due | 1st of anniversary month | March 1 |
| Minimum annual fee | $60 (min., based on WY assets) | $175 franchise tax + $50 report = $225 |
| Fee calculation | $0.0002 × Wyoming-based assets | Share structure (two methods available) |
| Typical early-stage cost | $60 | $400–$1,000+ |
| VC/investor compatibility | Low | High, industry standard |
For corporations raising investment, Delaware’s higher annual cost comes with the infrastructure and credibility that investors require. For bootstrapped corporations with no fundraising plans, Wyoming’s $60 minimum is significantly more attractive.
One of the most persistent myths in LLC formation is that your state of registration affects your ability to open a US bank account. For neobanks, this is not true.
Banks like Mercury, Wise Business, and Relay evaluate applications based on:
The state where your LLC is registered, Wyoming or Delaware, plays no meaningful role in a bank’s decision to approve or decline your application. Choosing Delaware over Wyoming, or Wyoming over Delaware, will not improve or hurt your chances with any of these banks.
Make your state decision based on cost, privacy, formation speed, and your business structure needs. Banking access should not be a factor in this decision.
Note: This applies to neobanks and online business banks. Traditional US banks may have different requirements and processes, but for Mercury, Wise, Relay, and similar services, state of registration is not a significant factor.
Both Wyoming and Delaware protect member names in LLC formation documents, neither state requires you to list your name as an owner in the public filing.
The difference lies in Wyoming's aggressive statutory focus on privacy and asset protection. Rather than relying on simply being less queried by commercial due-diligence databases, Wyoming’s legal framework is deliberately designed to shield ownership details from competitors, data scrapers, and the general public.
For founders who want to keep their ownership private for personal preference or competitive reasons, Wyoming provides the stronger protection in practice. However, using state-level privacy for "international tax planning" requires a crucial caveat. While FinCEN's final rule (effective August 14, 2026) permanently exempts U.S.-formed LLCs from filing Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) with FinCEN, absolute federal anonymity does not exist for non-U.S. residents. A foreign-owned, single-member U.S. LLC must still disclose its ultimate beneficial owner directly to the IRS annually via Form 5472 and a pro-forma Form 1120. Ultimately, Wyoming keeps your ownership off public registries, but it cannot shield you from federal tax compliance.
Yes. Both states allow 100% foreign ownership of an LLC. You do not need a US address, a Social Security Number, or a Green Card. You do need a registered agent in the state, a person or company with a physical address who receives legal correspondence on your behalf. Every StartFleet plan includes a registered agent for the first year.
The Delaware LLC franchise tax, a flat $400 fee, is due on June 1 each year. Late payments are subject to a $200 penalty plus 1.5% monthly interest on the unpaid balance.
Your Wyoming Annual Report is due on the first day of your anniversary month, the same calendar month in which your LLC was originally formed. If you formed in March, your report is due every March 1.
No. For neobanks like Mercury, Wise Business, and Relay, the state where your LLC is registered has no material effect on your application. These banks evaluate the owner, the nature of the business, and the country of operation, not the state of registration.
StartFleet processes Wyoming LLC filings in 1 business day. Electronic documents, your approved Articles of Organization, are delivered immediately upon approval. There is no waiting for physical documents.
StartFleet files Delaware formations at 24-hour expedited speed by default. Processing takes approximately one business day. Physical formation documents, however, can take an additional 10–15 business days to arrive.
Yes. This is a common path for founders who start lean and later decide to raise institutional capital. The process, called domestication or entity conversion, involves filing in both states and typically costs a few hundred dollars in state fees plus professional fees. StartFleet can advise you on this process.
In most cases, they are asking for a Delaware C-Corporation, not a Delaware LLC. Confirm the specific structure they require before filing anything. A Delaware LLC is a different entity from a Delaware C-Corp and generally not what investors and accelerators are looking for.
Yes. A properly formed Wyoming LLC with an EIN enables Stripe access for non-residents. StartFleet’s Startup Plan ($599) includes Stripe Account Consultation. The state of formation, Wyoming or Delaware, does not affect Stripe eligibility.
For non-residents with no physical operations inside Delaware, Delaware state income tax is $0, the same outcome as Wyoming. Neither state taxes out-of-state income. The tax difference between the two is the $400 annual franchise tax that Delaware charges for LLCs, which Wyoming does not. Your federal tax obligations are identical regardless of state.
Both Wyoming and Delaware are well-governed, well-recognized US states for forming a business. The right choice comes down to what you are building and what you prioritize.
For non-US residents forming an LLC, Wyoming offers faster formation with immediate electronic document delivery, stronger privacy, a $60 annual renewal fee, and no franchise tax. Delaware’s $400 annual franchise tax, with a $200 penalty if missed, adds cost without adding proportional value for most non-resident LLC owners.
For non-US residents forming a corporation, particularly those planning to raise institutional capital, bring in investors, or go through a US accelerator, Delaware C-Corporation is the investor-expected, legally-established choice. For bootstrapped corporations with no fundraising ambitions, Wyoming offers a simpler and more affordable structure.
Whichever state you choose, your bank account prospects with neobanks are determined by who you are and what your business does, not by whether your LLC is registered in Wyoming or Delaware.
Includes Wyoming LLC formation, registered agent, EIN, and bank account setup. Your name stays off public records by default.
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